A Practical Guide to Collecting & Dating Vintage Paper

Why collect old paper? I hear this question a lotloved one; it may be collectible for its own sake
when I tell people that I'm interested in ephemera.(e.g., baseball cards, postcards, and stamps); or, it
For those unfamiliar, ephemera is commonlymay add value or interest to an existing collection
defined as transitory written and printed matterof other collectible objects.
that was produced for short-term uses-notOne of the more difficult aspects of ephemera
intended to be retained or preserved. Aside fromcollecting is judging the age of a piece of undated
ephemera being an interesting and often valuablepaper. It's easy to determine the age of an
collectible in its own right, it has several practicalantique document that has a date clearly printed
applications for everyday life, including:on it. However, when a date isn't present, it pays
1. Historical Research. Authors and historians useto know a few tricks to help judge its age. Here
ephemera for deep research into companies,are three tricks to roughly gauging the age of
people, and products. And many genealogists findundated paper:
it to be indispensable in their work. Ephemera1. Check the Address. If there's an address but
collections are housed at many universities,no zip code, then it's likely the item was printed
libraries, and museums specifically for its value inprior to 1963 when zip codes were introduced by
academic and scholarly research.the U.S. Postal Service. They became mandatory
2. Decorative. People hang framed ephemera,in 1967.
such as vintage posters, advertisements,2. Check the Phone Number. If there's a phone
vernacular photography, lobby cards, etc., on thenumber with no area code, then it's likely the item
walls of their homes and offices. Collectible paperwas printed prior to the late 1940s, when area
can be a conversation piece or the focal point ofcodes began to be used in major metro areas.
a room.3. Paper produced before 1953 won't fluoresce
3. Artist's Raw Material. Many commercial and fineunder black light like paper produced after that
artists use ephemera as the principle source ofdate. (This is due to lack of certain chemical
raw material in their work. Several well-known"brighteners" that were added to paper during the
collage artists, for instance, use old paper as amanufacturing process after 1953.). Most paper,
principle ingredient. Commercial artists sometimeseven antique paper, will fluoresce somewhat, but
use ephemera in print, broadcast, and outdoorthe difference between older and newer paper
advertising. Amateur artists use it to produce ashould be noticeable.
variety of crafts, and scrapbook enthusiasts useI use these tricks while doing research as the
ephemera to decorate the pages of their albums.Webmaster for ephemera. However, none of the
Of course, there are just as many or moredating methods I've outlined are scientific, and
whimsical reasons to collect ephemera: it maythey certainly do not provide conclusive proof of
remind you of a past experience, occupation, ora document's age.