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The Lighthouse of Alexandria

The Lighthouse of Alexandria is one of eight-sided structure measuring roughly
the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. 27 m (90 ft) high. It also contained a
It is the most recent Wonder to be built, similar transportation shaft in the
having been built during the reign of middle.On top of this was a circular
Ptolemy I of Egypt, a commander under tower that housed the fire (for use to
Alexander the Great who took over control alert ships during the night) and the
of Egypt after Alexander's death. great mirror (for use during the day). A
Historical records indicate that the statue of Poseidon stood on top this
Lighthouse was commissioned in 290 B.C. tower.The Pharos Lighthouse was a true
and completed some 2 decades later.The wonder in architecture and engineering,
Lighthouse of Alexandria is also the most bearing similarities to modern
well-recorded of the six destroyed skyscrapers. It measured up to a modern
members of the Seven Wonders of The 40-story building. The Greeks were so
Ancient World (the Pyramids of Giza being impressed with it that they included it
the only Wonder still standing), since it as one of the Seven Wonders of the
was still in operation until a serious of Ancient World.The mirror of the Pharos
earthquakes demolished the structure over Lighthouse appeared to be quite famous in
a few decades in the early 14th ancient times. Many people believed that
century.Since it survived until so the mirror was so smooth and powerful
recently, the writings of many of the that it could be used to reflect the
travelers who visited the Lighthouse of sun's rays onto invading ships and burn
Alexandria also survived till this day, them. Another belief was that the mirror
vividly describing what the Lighthouse was so strong it could be used to observe
looked like and what it was used for.The and spy on competing city-states across
Lighthouse of Alexandria was built on the the Mediterranean Sea, more than 100
island of Pharos just off the coast of miles away. However, it is highly
Alexandria, Egypt. As such, it was also unlikely that either of these stories are
commonly known as the Pharos Lighthouse. true.From historical evidence, it appears
The Lighthouse was designed by the famed that the Pharos Lighthouse was also a
architect Sostratus, and was so tourist attraction. Hundreds of visitors
complicated that it took 2 decades to be climbed the Lighthouse everyday to enjoy
completed. The best description came from the fantastic view around Alexandria.
the writings of Arab traveler Abou-Haggag Food vendors also sold their goods at the
Al-Andaloussi when he visited the Pharos top of each section of the
Lighthouse in 1166.The writings indicated Pharos.However, the Pharos Lighthouse was
that the structure consisted of 4 main damaged by earthquakes, becoming totally
sections. At the bottom was a platform demolished in the early 14th century. Its
filled with statues that are still being ruins and location were subsequently used
discovered by present-day divers off the by the Egyptian Sultan Qaitbay to build a
coast of Alexandria. Some researchers fort in 1480, thus ending the story for
believe that ships docked just off this this Wonder of the World.Steven maintains
platform as well.On top of this platform the informational website Wonders of
stood a square structure measuring 18 m Ancient Egypt at . Do visit if you want
(60 ft) on each side and roughly 56 m to find out more about the wonders of
(184 ft) tall. In the middle of this Egypt such as the Pyramids and the
section is a shaft and stairwell used for Lighthouse; or mysteries such as
transporting material and fuel up the mummifcation and conspiracy theories; or
Pharos Lighthouse, and for visitors as its religion and history.
well. The third section was an




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