Different Meanings and Uses of the Bodhran

The bodhran is a musical instrument with aThe drums are commonly associated with beating
universal purpose. It is literally a skin tray and isand loud sound. However, the bodhran is not like
very popular in the Celtic world like Brittany,most drums for it plays a soft sound often giving
Cornwall, Ireland, Scotland and Wales. This hasan impression of dullness. It sounds deep and can
been in existence and in use for more than abe played in many styles ranging from the
thousand years in so many ways. Bodhrans aretraditional Irish rhythm to the modern beat. You
suitable for winnowing and still being used for suchcan likewise play with this instrument according to
purpose in some third world countries like Indiayour personal style. The variations in sounds
and Africa.depend on the tapping on the skin or rim and in
For those who are familiar with the bodhran theythe movement of the hands.
will see it as a sieve or simply a skin tray. It canIn the Basque country and other countries like
be used as a sieve anyway when holes areIreland, Spain, France the bodhran has become an
punched in the skin. Bodhrans often resemble aintegral part of their musical entertainment. But it
sifter like that one that is being used inis only in Ireland that this musical instrument has
construction sites. This is also a type of musicalgained its high degree of sophistication. In most
instrument under the percussion category. This isinstances, this drum is used for purely religious
in fact a drum and a favorite of the Irish people.and cultural festivals.
There are various sizes and designs of bodhrans.A very popular cultural festival in Ireland that uses
For inconvenience, most players opt for thethe frame drum is known as "The Wren Hunt".
smaller size since it is easier it is to bring alongThis is about some groups of people wearing
anywhere. The bodhran size ranges from 14" tocostumes and straw hats with blackened faces
26" to suit to the preference of the player. Itswho go hunting for a wren. The captured wren
sound is created by the use of the hand or bywill be brought to a parade house to house while
the tipper or both. For very fast rhythm andplaying the bodhran and people singing the
complex beat, the double-headed stick called asceremonial song.
the "tipper" is used which is held in one hand.The designs of this type of musical instrument
The bodhran is the Irish or Celtic drum and thefeature the cross, animals and birds, spiral and
name comes from the Irish word "bodhar"knotwork. The spiral represents the past, present
meaning deaf. It can also be translated as "tray",and future and has become the symbol of eternal
"deafening", "thundered", and "dull-sounding". It islife. It represents the continuity of life passing
also known as a "frame drum" because of thethrough the process of death and rebirth. All the
way is made using a piece of soft wood andsymbols carry significant meanings which are also
animal skin. Bodhrans are used as working toolsymbolisms adapted for rituals or ceremonies
and a musical instrument on the other hand.using the bodhran.